Sights

 
The Jaisalmer Fort
Gadi Sagar

The Jaisalmer Fort  
 
Unlike most forts, which are strung across linear hillsides, the imposing fort of Jaisalmer crowns the triangular 80 m high Trikuta hill. Made of soft yellow sandstone the fort is locally known as the 'sonar kella' or golden fort not just for the golden hued ramparts (especially at sundown) but also for the popular Satyajit Ray film Sonar Kella, a tale of reincarnation. The fort looks stupendous when lit up at night.

The fort was built in 1156 by the Bhatti Rajput ruler Jaisala; additions were made by later rulers. It is said that the fort does not have a single cemented joint, but was built stone upon stone. This is one of the few living forts in the world, with a quarter of the city's populace, roughly 35,000 people living in it, most of whom are Brahmins and the rest Rajput. Living in the past isn't such a bad thing after all. Head for sunset point if you want great views and a great picture. (Open summer daily 8.00 am to 1.00 pm and 2.30 to 5pm, winter 9.00 am to 1.00 pm and 2.30 to 5.00 pm. Entry Rs 10)
  

 

Gadi Sagar  
 
The lake was once the city's only source of water and it was this that made Jaisal settle here. Built in 1367 by Maharaja Gadsi Singh just outside the city walls, its north and east banks are flanked with ghats and temples made of the distinctive yellow sandstone and much like the fort, glow in the dimming evening light. The archway (tilon ki pol) with the Krishna temple on top is said to have been built by the king's chief courtesan. Great arched windows, beautifully carved rooms this is where the royal family picnicked in the monsoons. But the gate gave the maharaja heartburn since it meant that he would have to pass through it to reach the pool. Built by a courtesan, it was obviously beneath his dignity. His feelings were reciprocated by the citizens who felt it would sully their women to walk beneath this tainted creation. So a smaller entrance was built on the right. The lake is now connected to the Indira Gandhi canal and is a perennial source of water. The lake attracts migratory birds, but it is during the Gangaur festival in March that it really comes alive.
  
 

 



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